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Reprocessed Multichannel Seismic
Reflection Data |
This data set contains multichannel seismic data recorded in the Western Gulf of Alaska, Cook Inlet, in 1975 (98 Channels, 2ms sample interval, 6s record length, 33.5m shot interval, 53.46km processed line length), reprocessed by the USGS in 2003 through the point of Dip Moveout (DMO), post stack migration, and depth conversion. The original data were recorded in by Petty Ray Geophysical under contract to the USGS.. The disc structure of this dataset is contained in file README.1ST. USGS personnel who contributed to this data set: Mike Fisher, Western Region, Chief Scientist for the
project that collected the data. 1. Fifteen (15) files in seg-y format containing unprocessed shot records |
Navigation: The line location is given in this generalized map (file map.jpg) of the Cook Inlet area. The line is straight; latitude and longitude of every 100th shotpoint is given in file navigation.txt. |
Reprocessing: The data were reprocessed by USGS between January and May, 2003 using the ProMAX seismic data processing system, owned by the USGS. The data were first demultiplexed from the original field tapes, written to ProMAX internal format and then were then processed as follows: geometry assigned (17.75m CDP interval), initial velocity analysis, DMO, 2nd velocity analysis, stacking, post-stack enhancement, migration, bandpass filter, and depth conversion. After processing, the raw data were written to SEG-Y disk images in groups of 100 shots per file and six (6) versions of the stacked data at various stages of processing were written to seg-y files. Three images of the stacked data: DMO-stack, migrated-time, and migrated-depth, were created and stored in pdf-format files. The velocities used for stacking were stored in a text file (stackvels.txt). Those same stacking velocities smoothed used for both migration and depth conversion were stored in another text file (migdepthvels.txt). |
Data Recovery: 6.35% of the data could not be recovered from the original field tapes because the tapes had degraded over time. There should have been 1559 field records, but only 1,460 records could be recovered from the tapes. For example, on the first output file, Field Files 25-28, 54, and 56-61 could not be recovered from the original tapes. |
The following are the Channel Assignments on the field data records: |
| Channel | Description | Offset Range | Group Interval |
| -1 | Auxiliary | ||
| 1-36 | Data | 654m - 1481.5m | 33.5m |
| 37-48 | Mini-spread | 292.25m - 108m | 16.75m |
| 49-84 | Data | 1448m - 275.5m | 33.5m |
| 85-86 | Auxiliary | ||
| 87-98 | Mini-spread | 292.25m - 108m | 16.75m |
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Channels used in the processing: The following 77 channels were used in Processing: 1-36, 49-84, 90, 92, 94, 96, 98 The use of these channels resulted in a receiver spread that consisted of source-receiver offsets from 2654.0m to 108m at a group interval of 33.5m |
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Dates of Recording: Line 755, Cook Inlet, offshore Alaska was recorded by Petty Ray Geophysical
in 1975. The actual date of recording is ambiguous. According to paper documentation (file 755obslog.jpg) available, a Production Processing Request" was submitted on July 26, 1975 by a person named COTRONE. Work order number was 4063; User Group IDs were: 1050 and 1031-18 A "Field Reels Recap" form was submitted on August 4, 1975 by crew 1031-18, which corresponds to the User Group ID above. The Analyst's name was Friar. A notation of WO4063 was made, which corresponds to the Work order number above. |
Summary of the Six (6) seg-y files containing different versions of the processed data: |
| File Name (located in folder segy) |
Description of Data in File pdf-format image (located in folder pdf) |
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| 1 | 755cookinlet-unmig-time.sgy | Stacked, unmigrated data |
| 2 | 755cookinlet-dmo-time.sgy | Dip Moveout (DMO), veleocity analysis, stack |
| 3 | 755cookinlet-dmo-post-stack-time.sgy | Post-stack enhancement applied after DMO dmostack.pdf (pdf-format image) |
| 4 | 755cookinlet-migrated-time.sgy | Post-stack migration of dmo-stack |
| 5 | 755cookinlet-migrated-time-filter.sgy | Post-migration bandpass filter migstack.pdf (pdf image) |
| 6 | 755cookinlet-dmo-migrated-depth.sgy | Depth conversion of filtered migration depth.pdf (pdf image) |
Summary of the fifteen (15) seg-y files containing the 1,460 field records: |
| File Name (located in folder segy) |
Shot Numbers | Field File Numbers | |
| 1 | 755cook_1_100.sgy | Shots 1-100 | 1-111 |
| 2 | 755cook_101_200.sgy | Shots 101-200 | 112-223 |
| 3 | 755cook_201_300.sgy | Shots 201-300 | 224-328 |
| 4 | 755cook_301_400.sgy | Shots 301-400 | 329-436 |
| 5 | 755cook_401_500.sgy | Shots 401-500 | 437-536 |
| 6 | 755cook_501_600.sgy | Shots 501-600 | 537-639 |
| 7 | 755cook_601_700.sgy | Shots 601-700 | 640-740 |
| 8 | 755cook_701_800.sgy | Shots 701-800 | 741-843 |
| 9 | 755cook_801_900.sgy | Shots 801-900 | 845-947 |
| 10 | 755cook_901_1000.sgy | Shots 901-1000 | 948-999; 0-52 |
| 11 | 755cook_1001_1100.sgy | Shots 1001-1100 | 53-162 |
| 12 | Shots 1101-1200 | 163-265 | |
| 13 | 755cook_1201_1300.sgy | Shots 1201-1300 | 266-368 |
| 14 | 755cook_1301_1400.sgy | Shots 1301-1400 | 369-494 |
| 15 | 755cook_1401_1460.sgy | Shots 1401-1460 | 495-559 |
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Header Words: A header word named Source was created and was stored in bytes 17-20 of the
seg-y trace header. For processing, this number can be considered the consecutive
shotpoint number. The Field File numbers range from 1-999 and 0-559. The Source numbers range from 1-999 and 1000-1559. File Numbers: A complete list of the file numbers in each file can be found in file README.TXT in the segy folder. |